Viagra Overview
HOW TO USE: This drug is taken
by mouth as needed between four hours and one-half hour before sexual
activity (about one hour before is most effective). Take only as directed,
usually once daily as needed. Sildenafil works along with sexual stimulation
to help achieve an erection.
SIDE EFFECTS: Headache, flushing,
stomach upset, nasal stuffiness, diarrhea and dizziness might occur.
If these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor promptly. Unlikely
but report promptly: painful or other urination problems, vision problems,
skin rash. Very unlikely but report promptly: chest pain, fainting,
foot or ankle swelling. If you experience a painful or prolonged erection
(lasting longer than 4 hours), stop using this drug and seek immediate
medical attention. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact
your doctor or pharmacist.
PRECAUTIONS: Before using this
drug, tell your doctor your medical history, including: allergies (especially
drug allergies), penis conditions such as fibrosis/scarring (e.g., Peyronie's
disease), history of painful/prolonged erection (priapism), sickle cell
anemia, blood system cancers (such as leukemia or myeloma), eye problems
(retina diseases), kidney or liver disease, bleeding disorders, active
stomach ulcers, heart disease, stroke, very high or low blood pressure.
Limit alcohol intake, as it may aggravate side effects of this drug.
Since this drug may cause dizziness, caution is advised when performing
tasks requiring alertness (e.g., driving). To avoid dizziness and lightheadedness
when rising from a seated or lying position, get up slowly. This drug
is not to be used in women or children. The elderly may be more sensitive
to the side effects of this drug; therefore caution is advised in this
group.
DRUG INTERACTIONS: Tell your
doctor of all nonprescription and prescription medication you may use,
especially of: nitrate medications (e.g., nitroglycerin, isosorbide
dinitrate), nitroprusside (any "nitric oxide donor" medicines),
cimetidine, erythromycin, azole antifungals (e.g., itraconazole, ketoconazole),
mibefradil, rifamycins (e.g., rifampin), high blood pressure medicines,
certain HIV protease inhibitors (such as saquinavir, ritonavir, amprenavir),
delavirdine. Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist
approval.
OVERDOSE: If overdose is suspected,
contact your local poison control center or emergency room immediately.
Symptoms of overdose may include severe dizziness, fainting, or prolonged
erection.